Onion Tart (Tarte à l’Oignon)

Tarte à l’Oignon is a classic French dish that elevates the humble onion to new heights of deliciousness. This savory tart combines sweet caramelized onions with a creamy, custard-like filling, all baked in a flaky, buttery crust. It’s a perfect blend of sweetness and savory flavors, making it an ideal starter for a dinner party or a comforting main for a cozy night in. Tarte à l’Oignon is a testament to the simplicity and elegance of French country cuisine, offering a warm and satisfying meal that’s sure to please any palate. Relish the rustic charm and rich flavors of this beloved onion tart, a dish that truly celebrates the joy of French cooking.

AuthorJulia ForesekCategory, , DifficultyIntermediate

Yields8 Servings
Prep Time1 hr 30 minsCook Time1 hr 10 minsTotal Time2 hrs 40 mins

For the Pastry:
 1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
 1/2 teaspoon salt
 1/2 cup (113g) cold unsalted butter, cubed
 3-4 tablespoons ice water
For the Filling:
 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
 2 tablespoons olive oil
 2 lbs (about 900g) onions, thinly sliced
 1 teaspoon sugar
 1 teaspoon salt
 2 teaspoons thyme, minced
 3 large eggs
 1 cup (240ml) heavy cream
 Salt and pepper to taste
 1/2 cup (50g) grated Gruyère or Swiss cheese (optional)

1

Prepare the Pastry:

Combine flour and salt in a large bowl. Add the butter and use a pastry blender or fingers to mix until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
Gradually add ice water, stirring until the dough comes together. Form into a disk, wrap in plastic, and chill for at least 1 hour.

2

Pre-bake the Crust:

Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
Roll out the dough to fit a 9-inch (23 cm) tart pan. Press the dough into the pan, trim the excess, and prick the bottom with a fork.
Line with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake for 20 minutes, remove weights and paper, and bake for another 10 minutes until lightly golden.

3

Prepare the Filling:

In a large skillet, heat butter and oil over medium heat. Add onions, sugar, and salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, until onions are caramelized, about 30-40 minutes. Stir in thyme.

4

Assemble the Tart:

Spread the caramelized onions evenly over the pre-baked crust.
In a bowl, whisk together eggs, cream, salt, and pepper. Pour this mixture over the onions. Sprinkle with cheese if using.

5

Bake:

Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 25-30 minutes, or until the custard is set and the top is golden brown.

6

Serve:

Let the tart cool slightly before slicing. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Ingredients

For the Pastry:
 1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
 1/2 teaspoon salt
 1/2 cup (113g) cold unsalted butter, cubed
 3-4 tablespoons ice water
For the Filling:
 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
 2 tablespoons olive oil
 2 lbs (about 900g) onions, thinly sliced
 1 teaspoon sugar
 1 teaspoon salt
 2 teaspoons thyme, minced
 3 large eggs
 1 cup (240ml) heavy cream
 Salt and pepper to taste
 1/2 cup (50g) grated Gruyère or Swiss cheese (optional)

Directions

1

Prepare the Pastry:

Combine flour and salt in a large bowl. Add the butter and use a pastry blender or fingers to mix until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.
Gradually add ice water, stirring until the dough comes together. Form into a disk, wrap in plastic, and chill for at least 1 hour.

2

Pre-bake the Crust:

Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
Roll out the dough to fit a 9-inch (23 cm) tart pan. Press the dough into the pan, trim the excess, and prick the bottom with a fork.
Line with parchment paper and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake for 20 minutes, remove weights and paper, and bake for another 10 minutes until lightly golden.

3

Prepare the Filling:

In a large skillet, heat butter and oil over medium heat. Add onions, sugar, and salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, until onions are caramelized, about 30-40 minutes. Stir in thyme.

4

Assemble the Tart:

Spread the caramelized onions evenly over the pre-baked crust.
In a bowl, whisk together eggs, cream, salt, and pepper. Pour this mixture over the onions. Sprinkle with cheese if using.

5

Bake:

Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 25-30 minutes, or until the custard is set and the top is golden brown.

6

Serve:

Let the tart cool slightly before slicing. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Onion Tart (Tarte à l’Oignon)

Perfect Wine Pairing:

  • Alsace Riesling: The crisp acidity and citrus notes of an Alsace Riesling can cut through the tart’s richness while complementing the sweetness of the caramelized onions.
  • Alternative: A Chardonnay with subtle oakiness or a light-bodied Pinot Noir can pair well, balancing the tart’s savory flavors.
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