Esfiha (Sfiha)

Esfiha (Sfiha): A Tasty Middle Eastern Influence in Brazilian Cuisine

Esfiha, also known as Sfiha, is a popular snack in Brazil, showcasing the rich influence of Middle Eastern cuisine within the country. Originally from Lebanon and Syria, this savory pastry was brought to Brazil by Middle Eastern immigrants and has since become a staple in local bakeries and street food stalls. Esfiha is typically made from a soft, yeast-leavened dough folded over a filling of spiced minced meat, onions, tomatoes, and tahini. However, variations might include cheese or spinach for vegetarian options.

Baked until golden and served warm, Esfihas are often enjoyed as a quick snack or a light meal. They are commonly accompanied by a tangy yogurt dip or a squeeze of fresh lemon to enhance the flavors. Their portability and delightful combination of a tender crust with a flavorful filling make Esfihas a favored choice among those looking to enjoy a taste of Middle Eastern traditions blended seamlessly with Brazilian culinary preferences. Whether savored during a busy day or at a casual gathering, Esfihas provides a delicious and satisfying eating experience.

AuthorJulia ForesekCategory, DifficultyIntermediate

Yields20 Servings

For the Dough:
 2 teaspoons active dry yeast
 1 teaspoon sugar
 1/4 cup warm water (105°F to 115°F)
 3 cups all-purpose flour
 1 teaspoon salt
 1/2 cup milk (warm)
 1/4 cup vegetable oil
 1 egg
For the Meat Filling:
 1 lb ground beef (or lamb for a more traditional flavor)
 1 large onion, finely chopped
 2 tomatoes, peeled and finely chopped
 1/4 cup pine nuts (optional, but adds a nice texture)
 1/2 teaspoon allspice
 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
 Salt to taste
 Juice of 1 lemon
 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped

1

Prepare the Dough:
In a small bowl, dissolve the yeast and sugar in warm water. Let it sit until foamy, about 10 minutes.
In a large mixing bowl, combine flour and salt. Make a well in the center and add the yeast mixture, milk, oil, and egg. Mix until the dough comes together.
Turn out onto a floured surface and knead until smooth and elastic, about 8 minutes. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour.

2

Prepare the Meat Filling:
In a skillet, cook the ground beef or lamb over medium heat until browned. Drain excess fat.
Add the chopped onions, tomatoes, and pine nuts to the meat, cooking until the onions are translucent.
Stir in allspice, cinnamon, black pepper, and salt. Remove from heat and add lemon juice and parsley. Allow the filling to cool.

3

Assemble the Esfihas:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
Punch down the risen dough and divide it into small balls (about the size of a golf ball).
On a lightly floured surface, roll out each ball into a circle, about 4 inches in diameter.
Place a tablespoon of the meat filling in the center of each circle. Pinch the edges together to form a triangular shape, leaving the center open to expose the filling.

4

Bake the Esfihas:
Bake in the preheated oven for about 15-20 minutes or until the dough is golden and cooked through.

5

Serve:
Serve the Esfihas warm or at room temperature. They're excellent with a side of yogurt or a simple green salad.

Ingredients

For the Dough:
 2 teaspoons active dry yeast
 1 teaspoon sugar
 1/4 cup warm water (105°F to 115°F)
 3 cups all-purpose flour
 1 teaspoon salt
 1/2 cup milk (warm)
 1/4 cup vegetable oil
 1 egg
For the Meat Filling:
 1 lb ground beef (or lamb for a more traditional flavor)
 1 large onion, finely chopped
 2 tomatoes, peeled and finely chopped
 1/4 cup pine nuts (optional, but adds a nice texture)
 1/2 teaspoon allspice
 1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
 Salt to taste
 Juice of 1 lemon
 1/4 cup fresh parsley, chopped

Directions

1

Prepare the Dough:
In a small bowl, dissolve the yeast and sugar in warm water. Let it sit until foamy, about 10 minutes.
In a large mixing bowl, combine flour and salt. Make a well in the center and add the yeast mixture, milk, oil, and egg. Mix until the dough comes together.
Turn out onto a floured surface and knead until smooth and elastic, about 8 minutes. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 1 hour.

2

Prepare the Meat Filling:
In a skillet, cook the ground beef or lamb over medium heat until browned. Drain excess fat.
Add the chopped onions, tomatoes, and pine nuts to the meat, cooking until the onions are translucent.
Stir in allspice, cinnamon, black pepper, and salt. Remove from heat and add lemon juice and parsley. Allow the filling to cool.

3

Assemble the Esfihas:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
Punch down the risen dough and divide it into small balls (about the size of a golf ball).
On a lightly floured surface, roll out each ball into a circle, about 4 inches in diameter.
Place a tablespoon of the meat filling in the center of each circle. Pinch the edges together to form a triangular shape, leaving the center open to expose the filling.

4

Bake the Esfihas:
Bake in the preheated oven for about 15-20 minutes or until the dough is golden and cooked through.

5

Serve:
Serve the Esfihas warm or at room temperature. They're excellent with a side of yogurt or a simple green salad.

Esfiha (Sfiha)

Perfect Beverage Pairing:

  • Mint Tea: A refreshing mint tea complements the spiced meat filling of the Esfiha.
  • Cold Beer: A light, crisp beer can also pair nicely, especially if the Esfihas are served as a snack or appetizer at a gathering.
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