Picanha

Picanha is a prized cut of beef that sits at the pinnacle of Brazilian barbecue, known as churrasco. Revered for its rich flavor and succulent texture, picanha is the top sirloin cap, distinguished by its thick layer of fat that helps keep the meat juicy and flavorful when grilled. In Brazil, picanha is traditionally cooked on large skewers and grilled over open flames to achieve a perfect char while keeping the inside tender and medium-rare.

Preparing picanha involves simple seasoning, typically coarse salt, which enhances the meat’s natural flavors without overpowering it. Once grilled, it is sliced against the grain and served immediately, often accompanied by garlic rice, farofa (toasted cassava flour with bacon), and a fresh salad. Picanha encapsulates the spirit of Brazilian gastronomy, offering a melt-in-your-mouth experience central to social gatherings and family celebrations. For meat lovers worldwide, picanha represents not just a meal but a culinary event rich in flavor and tradition.

AuthorJulia ForesekCategory, , DifficultyBeginner

Yields6 Servings
Prep Time10 minsCook Time20 minsTotal Time30 mins

 1 whole Picanha (about 2 to 3 pounds)
 Coarse salt (preferably sea salt or kosher salt)
 Black pepper (optional, depending on preference)

1

Prepare the Picanha:
When preparing picanha, it's crucial not to remove the fat cap, as it provides flavor and moisture during cooking.
Cut the picanha into thick steaks by slicing it against the grain. Each steak should be about 1 to 1.5 inches thick.

2

Season the Meat:
Generously season the steaks with coarse salt. If desired, add a touch of black pepper, but traditionally, only salt is used to highlight the natural flavors of the meat.

3

Grill the Picanha:
Heat the grill to a high temperature. Once hot, place the picanha steaks on the grill with the fat cap facing up. This method allows the fat to render slowly, dripping onto the meat and keeping it moist.
Grill the steaks for about 3 to 4 minutes on each side for medium-rare, depending on the thickness of the cuts and the heat of the grill. Adjust the cooking time if you prefer your steak more or less done.
To enhance the flavor and add a bit of char, you can also sear the fat cap directly over the flame for a couple of minutes.

4

Rest the Meat:
After grilling, let the steaks rest for about 5 to 10 minutes. Resting allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring that each bite is succulent.

5

Slice and Serve:
Slice the picanha against the grain to ensure tenderness. Serve immediately while hot, typically accompanied by simple sides like white rice, farofa (toasted cassava flour), and a fresh salad.

Ingredients

 1 whole Picanha (about 2 to 3 pounds)
 Coarse salt (preferably sea salt or kosher salt)
 Black pepper (optional, depending on preference)

Directions

1

Prepare the Picanha:
When preparing picanha, it's crucial not to remove the fat cap, as it provides flavor and moisture during cooking.
Cut the picanha into thick steaks by slicing it against the grain. Each steak should be about 1 to 1.5 inches thick.

2

Season the Meat:
Generously season the steaks with coarse salt. If desired, add a touch of black pepper, but traditionally, only salt is used to highlight the natural flavors of the meat.

3

Grill the Picanha:
Heat the grill to a high temperature. Once hot, place the picanha steaks on the grill with the fat cap facing up. This method allows the fat to render slowly, dripping onto the meat and keeping it moist.
Grill the steaks for about 3 to 4 minutes on each side for medium-rare, depending on the thickness of the cuts and the heat of the grill. Adjust the cooking time if you prefer your steak more or less done.
To enhance the flavor and add a bit of char, you can also sear the fat cap directly over the flame for a couple of minutes.

4

Rest the Meat:
After grilling, let the steaks rest for about 5 to 10 minutes. Resting allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring that each bite is succulent.

5

Slice and Serve:
Slice the picanha against the grain to ensure tenderness. Serve immediately while hot, typically accompanied by simple sides like white rice, farofa (toasted cassava flour), and a fresh salad.

Picanha

Beverage Pairing:

  • Caipirinha: Brazil’s national cocktail, made with lime, sugar, and cachaça, offers a refreshing counterpoint to the rich meat.
  • Bold Red Wine: A full-bodied red wine like Malbec or Shiraz pairs excellently with the robust flavors of grilled meat.
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